As Saudi Arabia accelerates its transformation into a global technology powerhouse, the United States has a pivotal opportunity to redefine its partnership with the kingdom. Moving beyond the traditional oil-for-security framework, a new partnership centered on artificial intelligence (AI) and digital infrastructure can anchor US-Saudi relations in the 21st century. Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, spearheaded by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, aims to diversify the kingdom’s economy and establish it as a leader in technological innovation. Significant investments have been made to develop domestic capabilities in AI and semiconductors, including the launch of the National Semiconductor Hub and partnerships with global tech firms such as Google. Events like LEAP 2025, an annual tech conference held in Riyadh, have showcased the kingdom’s commitment, attracting billions in investments and positioning Saudi Arabia as a regional tech hub. Saudi Arabia’s vast financial resources, strategic investments in AI, and surplus energy reserves position the kingdom as a formidable contender in the global race for computational dominance — and a pivotal node in the emerging AI ecosystem. For the United States, this presents a strategic opportunity to deepen ties with a key ally. The US can support Saudi Arabia’s modernization efforts by collaborating on technology initiatives while securing its own interests in a region increasingly influenced by global tech competition. A partnership focused on innovation and shared technological advancement can redefine US-Saudi relations for the digital age.
Realigning US-Saudi relations for the AI era | Middle East Institute
