Ukraine launched operation Spiderweb in early June, an unprecedented covert drone strike that hit five Russian airbases, damaging or destroying 41 aircraft – including Tu-95 and Tu-22 strategic bombers as well as A-50 surveillance planes – causing an estimated $7 billion in losses. The operation showcased Ukraine’s advanced planning and technological innovation in drones, using AI-enhanced, semi-autonomous FPV drones launched from within Russian territory to overwhelm defenses. Strategically, Spiderweb shattered the perception of Russia’s strategic depth, weakened its long-range strike and surveillance capabilities, and disrupted its nuclear deterrence posture. Emerging technologies like long-range, AI-enhanced FPV drones are reshaping modern warfare, with their use being demonstrated in Ukraine and other conflicts, as their low cost and effectiveness drive a global unmanned arms race, altering military economics and doctrine worldwide.
Is Ukraine’s Drone Attack a Turning Point in the War? – The Soufan Center
