Confronted by regional losses, a deepening economic crisis, and simmering domestic upheaval, the Islamic Republic has been making unusual concessions internally and externally that challenge its founding revolutionary identity. Long defined by its defiance of the international order, Tehran is now signaling openness to negotiations, economic engagement, and even American investment. These shifts reflect existential fear rather than a desire for reform. As hardliners grow increasingly alienated and more pragmatic figures gain influence, the regime’s internal balance is shifting, at least for now. How the international community responds could determine whether this development opens space for longer-term transformation or simply helps the hardliners stay in power.
Pragmatists Open a Window in Tehran—But for How Long? | The Washington Institute
