Perspectives from think tanks
Topics – Systemic Sustainability
Climate Action
Un report G20-T20 suggerisce un approccio più olistico e integrato per affrontare le sfide del debito estero dei Paesi in via di sviluppo, soprattutto in Africa. Tale approccio dovrebbe prendere in considerazione il problema del sovraindebitamento e al contempo affrontare la questione climatica: serve una nuova iniziativa di riduzione del debito incentrata sull’azione per il clima – A G20-T20 report suggests a more holistic and integrated approach to tackle the external debt challenges of developing countries, especially in Africa. Such an approach should take into account the problem of over-indebtedness while addressing the climate issue: a new debt relief initiative focused on climate action is needed – Un rapport du G20-T20 propose une approche plus holistique et intégrée pour relever les défis de la dette extérieure des pays en développement, en particulier en Afrique. Cette approche devrait prendre en compte le problème du surendettement tout en abordant la question du climat : une nouvelle initiative d’allègement de la dette axée sur l’action climatique est nécessaire – External Debt Management in Africa: A Proposal for a ‘Debt Relief for Climate Initiative’ | ThinkTwenty (T20) India 2023 – Official Engagement Group of G20 (t20ind.org)
Un report di G20-T20 sottolinea l’importanza di rendere più ecologiche le istituzioni finanziarie pubbliche per aumentare i finanziamenti per gli Obiettivi di Sviluppo Sostenibile e per raccogliere capitali privati. Vengono proposte soluzioni per migliorare la trasparenza dei dati sulle emissioni del portafoglio delle istituzioni finanziarie pubbliche, riformare l’architettura internazionale dei finanziamenti per il clima e creare capacità tra le istituzioni finanziarie pubbliche nazionali e subnazionali attraverso programmi di assistenza tecnica per valutare i rischi climatici e rendere più ecologici i loro portafogli – A G20-T20 report emphasises the importance of greening public financial institutions to increase funding for the Sustainable Development Goals and to raise private capital. Solutions are proposed to improve transparency of public financial institutions’ portfolio emissions data, reform the international climate finance architecture and build capacity among national and sub-national public financial institutions through technical assistance programmes to assess climate risks and green their portfolios – Un rapport du G20-T20 souligne l’importance de l’écologisation des institutions financières publiques afin d’accroître le financement des objectifs de développement durable et de mobiliser des capitaux privés. Des solutions sont proposées pour améliorer la transparence des données sur les émissions des portefeuilles des institutions financières publiques, réformer l’architecture internationale du financement climatique et renforcer les capacités des institutions financières publiques nationales et infranationales par le biais de programmes d’assistance technique afin d’évaluer les risques climatiques et d’écologiser leurs portefeuilles – Greening Public Financial Institutions: Lessons from the G20 | ThinkTwenty (T20) India 2023 – Official Engagement Group of G20 (t20ind.org)
Global Health
Un report di G20-T20 approfondisce il tema della resistenza antimicrobica come minaccia per la salute degli animali e delle piante, con conseguenti gravi problemi di sicurezza alimentare. Il G20 si concentra su un approccio OH multi-stakeholder – A G20-T20 report takes an in-depth look at antimicrobial resistance as a threat to animal and plant health, leading to serious food security problems. The G20 focuses on a multi-stakeholder OH approach – Un rapport du G20 et du T20 examine la question de la résistance aux antimicrobiens en tant que menace pour la santé animale et végétale, entraînant de graves problèmes de sécurité alimentaire. Le G20 met l’accent sur une approche OH multi-stakeholder – Responding to the Silent Epidemic of Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) | ThinkTwenty (T20) India 2023 – Official Engagement Group of G20 (t20ind.org)
Global Value Chains
Un report di G20-T20 approfondisce il ruolo del G20 nel coordinare il sostegno al finanziamento del commercio verde. Altre iniziative, a livello G20, potrebbero essere necessarie per migliorare la resilienza e l’integrazione delle catene globali del valore – A G20-T20 report explores the role of the G20 in coordinating support for green trade finance. Other initiatives, at G20 level, may be needed to improve the resilience and integration of global value chains – Un rapport G20-T20 explore le rôle du G20 dans la coordination du soutien au financement du commerce vert. D’autres initiatives, au niveau du G20, pourraient être nécessaires pour améliorer la résilience et l’intégration des chaînes de valeur mondiales – Risk and Resilience of GVCs and the Role of the G20 | ThinkTwenty (T20) India 2023 – Official Engagement Group of G20 (t20ind.org)
Worlds
ASEAN
Lili Yan Ing (The Strategist) scrive dei Paesi ASEAN e del posizionamento strategicamente decisivo nella competizione tra USA e Cina. L’Autrice nota che il disaccoppiamento da Pechino provocherebbe problemi al commercio e allo sviluppo economico all’interno del blocco, generando instabilità politica in tutta la regione – Lili Yan Ing (The Strategist) writes about the ASEAN countries and their strategically decisive positioning in the competition between the US and China. The Author notes that decoupling from Beijing would cause problems for trade and economic development within the bloc and generate political instability throughout the region – Lili Yan Ing (The Strategist) écrit sur les pays de l’ANASE et leur position stratégique décisive dans la compétition entre les États-Unis et la Chine. L’auteur note que le découplage avec Pékin entraînerait des problèmes pour le commerce et le développement économique au sein du bloc et générerait une instabilité politique dans l’ensemble de la région – The economics of ASEAN non-alignment | The Strategist (aspistrategist.org.au)
ASEAN – India
Moksh Suri (The Interpreter) scrive a proposito della crescente interrelazione tra India e ASEAN, particolarmente nel campi della difesa – Moksh Suri (The Interpreter) writes about the growing interrelationship between India and ASEAN, particularly in the defence field – Moksh Suri (The Interpreter) évoque les relations croissantes entre l’Inde et l’ASEAN, en particulier dans le domaine de la défense – Acting East on the seas: India’s naval cooperation with ASEAN | Lowy Institute
Israel – China
Tomer Fadlon (INSS) scrive del trend del commercio tra Israele e Cina – Tomer Fadlon (INSS) writes about the trend of trade between Israel and China – Tomer Fadlon (INSS) écrit sur l’évolution du commerce entre Israël et la Chine – Trends in Trade Between Israel and China Over the Past Decade (2013–2022) | INSS
Japan
Yusuke Ishihara (East Asia Forum) descrive la nuova grande strategia del Giappone e l’inadeguatezza della Dottrina Yoshida – Yusuke Ishihara (East Asia Forum) describes Japan’s new grand strategy and the inadequacy of the Yoshida Doctrine – Yusuke Ishihara (East Asia Forum) décrit la nouvelle grande stratégie du Japon et l’inadéquation de la doctrine Yoshida – Japan’s grand strategy as a declining power | East Asia Forum
Japan – South Korea
Matthieu Lebreton (IISS) scrive della fase di ricomposizione dei rapporti strategici tra Giappone e Corea del Sud, tra opportunità e incertezze – Matthieu Lebreton (IISS) writes about the rebuilding phase of the strategic relationship between Japan and South Korea, between opportunities and uncertainties – Matthieu Lebreton (IISS) écrit sur la phase de reconstruction de la relation stratégique entre le Japon et la Corée du Sud, entre opportunités et incertitudes – Sustaining the Japan–ROK rapprochement (iiss.org)
NSTC – India
Sagar K. Chourasia (ORF) scrive che l’intenzione di Mosca di costruire una linea ferroviaria che colleghi l’Iran lungo il Corridoio commerciale Nord-Sud (NSTC) – che collega l’India alla Russia attraverso l’Iran e l’Azerbaigian – può garantire uno sviluppo positivo per la politica commerciale estera dell’India nella regione eurasiatica. Chourasia propone un interessante quadro geostrategico – Sagar K. Chourasia (ORF) writes that Moscow’s intention to build a railway line connecting Iran along the North-South Trade Corridor (NSTC) – which connects India to Russia via Iran and Azerbaijan – can ensure a positive development for India’s foreign trade policy in the Eurasian region. Chourasia proposes an interesting geostrategic framework – Sagar K. Chourasia (ORF) écrit que l’intention de Moscou de construire une ligne de chemin de fer reliant l’Iran le long du corridor commercial Nord-Sud (NSTC) – qui relie l’Inde à la Russie via l’Iran et l’Azerbaïdjan – peut assurer un développement positif de la politique de commerce extérieur de l’Inde dans la région eurasienne. Chourasia propose un cadre géostratégique intéressant – The rise of the Middle Corridor: What is India’s response? | ORF (orfonline.org)
USA – China
Ulfah Aulia e Sheila Alifia (East Asia Forum) scrivono del commercio digitale come fattore strategico e dei differenti approcci di USA e Cina. IPEF e RCEP evolvono secondo meccanismi differenti – Ulfah Aulia and Sheila Alifia (East Asia Forum) write about digital trade as a strategic factor and the different approaches of the US and China. IPEF and RCEP evolve according to different mechanisms – Ulfah Aulia et Sheila Alifia (East Asia Forum) écrivent sur le commerce numérique en tant que facteur stratégique et sur les différentes approches des États-Unis et de la Chine. L’IPEF et le RCEP évoluent selon des mécanismes différents – The United States is losing the multilateral economic game (eastasiaforum.org)
USA – India
Inbar Noy-Freifeld, Jesse Weinberg e Lauren Dagan Amoss (INSS) scrive dell’importante iniziativa sulle tecnologie critiche (iCET) tra India e USA. L’iniziativa è strategicamente utile sia per Washington che per Delhi – Inbar Noy-Freifeld, Jesse Weinberg and Lauren Dagan Amoss (INSS) write about the important initiative on critical technologies (iCET) between India and the US. The initiative is strategically useful for both Washington and Delhi – Inbar Noy-Freifeld, Jesse Weinberg et Lauren Dagan Amoss (INSS) écrivent sur l’importante initiative sur les technologies critiques (iCET) entre l’Inde et les États-Unis. Cette initiative est stratégiquement utile tant pour Washington que pour Delhi – The Technology Initiative between India and the United States: A New Era, Against the Backdrop of China’s Growing Power | INSS
Saroj Bishoyi (VIF) scrive sui contenuti della recente visita in India del Segretario USA alla Difesa, Lloyd J. Austin III, preparatoria della visita del PM Modi a Washington. Centrale è il rafforzamento della partnership nel campo della difesa – Saroj Bishoyi (VIF) writes on the contents of the recent visit to India by US Defence Secretary Lloyd J. Austin III, preparatory to PM Modi’s visit to Washington. Central is the strengthening of the defence partnership – Saroj Bishoyi (VIF) écrit sur le contenu de la récente visite en Inde du secrétaire américain à la défense, Lloyd J. Austin III, en préparation de la visite du Premier ministre Modi à Washington. L’élément central est le renforcement du partenariat de défense – India-US Defence Cooperation: Assessing US Defence Secretary Lloyd Austin’s Visit to India | Vivekananda International Foundation (vifindia.org)
Gautam Chikermane (ORF) inquadra la visita di Modi a Washington nell’evoluzione storica dei rapporti tra USA e India, sottolineando come tale incontro sia importante per guardare al mondo del futuro – Gautam Chikermane (ORF) frames Modi’s visit to Washington in the historical evolution of US-India relations, emphasising how important this meeting is for looking to the world of the future – Gautam Chikermane (ORF) replace la visite de Modi à Washington dans l’évolution historique des relations entre les États-Unis et l’Inde, en soulignant l’importance de cette rencontre pour envisager le monde de demain – A brief history of India-US relations: Nehru to Modi, Truman to Biden | ORF (orfonline.org)
Aarti Betigeri (The Interpreter) scrive a proposito della visita di Modi a Washington e dei complessi rapporti tra USA e India – Aarti Betigeri (The Interpreter) writes about Modi’s visit to Washington and the complex relations between the US and India – Aarti Betigeri (The Interpreter) parle de la visite de Modi à Washington et des relations complexes entre les États-Unis et l’Inde – Will Modi charm again in Washington? | Lowy Institute
USA – Russia
Ivan Timofeev (Valdai Discussion Club) scrive a proposito delle sanzioni USA contro la Russia e del rapporto tra l’amministrazione presidenziale e il Congresso – Ivan Timofeev (Valdai Discussion Club) writes about the US sanctions against Russia and the relationship between the presidential administration and Congress – Ivan Timofeev (Valdai Discussion Club) parle des sanctions américaines contre la Russie et des relations entre l’administration présidentielle et le Congrès – US Congress and Sanctions Against Russia — Valdai Club
War in Ukraine
The daily report of the Institute for the Study of War – Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, June 18, 2023 | Institute for the Study of War (understandingwar.org)
Iulia-Sabina Joja (Middle East Institute) scrive delle gravi conseguenze del crollo della diga di Nova Kakhovka in Ucraina – Iulia-Sabina Joja (Middle East Institute) writes about the serious consequences of the collapse of the Nova Kakhovka dam in Ukraine – Iulia-Sabina Joja (Middle East Institute) écrit sur les graves conséquences de l’effondrement du barrage de Nova Kakhovka en Ukraine – Disease, destruction, flooded fields, and hunger: The far-reaching consequence of the Kakhovka dam collapse in Ukraine | Middle East Institute (mei.edu)
Published analyses do not necessarily correspond to the strategic line of The Global Eye