What countries need to consider when dual exchange rates are a problem (World Bank blogs)

April 27, 2021

As World Bank economists, we are often asked to advise in situations where dual exchange rate systems in a client country become a major distortion, whether in the implementation of World Bank operations or overall macroeconomic management. Devaluation with the objective of unification of multiple exchange rates is usually part of the solution, but the speed of adjustment can be a balancing act. Here are some insights on what we have learned.

https://blogs.worldbank.org/allaboutfinance/what-countries-need-consider-when-dual-exchange-rates-are-problem

Marco Emanuele

Marco Emanuele è appassionato di cultura della complessità, cultura della tecnologia e relazioni internazionali. Approfondisce il pensiero di Hannah Arendt, Edgar Morin, Raimon Panikkar. Marco ha insegnato Evoluzione della Democrazia e Totalitarismi, è l’editor di The Global Eye e scrive per The Science of Where Magazine. Marco Emanuele is passionate about complexity culture, technology culture and international relations. He delves into the thought of Hannah Arendt, Edgar Morin, Raimon Panikkar. He has taught Evolution of Democracy and Totalitarianisms. Marco is editor of The Global Eye and writes for The Science of Where Magazine.

What countries need to consider when dual exchange rates are a problem (World Bank blogs)

Geostrategic magazine (21 March 2025)

Typhoons in Cyberspace (Ciaran Martin CB, RUSI)

Hollywood unites against AI: 400 celebs demand Trump take action on OpenAI, Google (Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering)

Taiwan critical infrastructure targeted by hackers with possible ties to Volt Typhoon (Jonathan Greig, The Record)

UK sets timeline for country’s transition to quantum-resistant encryption (Daryna Antoniuk, The Record)

Major web services go dark in Russia amid reported Cloudflare block (Daryna Antoniuk, The Record)

AI safety on the chopping block: How US-China rivalry is redefining regulation (Siddharth Yadav, Observer Research Foundation)

Integrating AI: EU counterterrorism challenges and opportunities (Clara Broekaert, Observer Research Foundation)

Chips, clouds, and checkpoints: The new AI export battlefield under Trump 2.0 (Erin Watson, Observer Research Foundation)